httk property definitionsProperty definitions using the OPTIMADE property definition format, hosted by httk
This page documents an OPTIMADE Property Definition. See https://schemas.optimade.org/ for more information.
ID: https://schemas.httk.org/defs/v0.1/properties/thermodynamics/vibrational_thermodynamics
Definition name: vibrational_thermodynamics
Property name: Vibrational thermodynamics
Description: Harmonic phonon thermodynamics of the vibrational modes of the referenced cell, tabulated as a function of temperature.
Type: dictionary
Implementation requirements:
- Support: OPTIONAL support in implementations, i.e., MAY be null.
All lists share the dimension _httk_dim_temperatures; temperatures (K) gives the temperature of each entry.
Requirements/Conventions:
helmholtz_free_energies (eV) and internal_energies (eV) are vibrational contributions only and include the zero-point energy. The static lattice energy is NOT included.entropies (K^-1 eV) and heat_capacities (K^-1 eV, at constant volume) are given for the whole referenced cell.A null value means the quantity is not available or not recorded.
Examples:
JSON definition:
{
"$id": "https://schemas.httk.org/defs/v0.1/properties/thermodynamics/vibrational_thermodynamics",
"$schema": "https://schemas.optimade.org/meta/v1.3/optimade/property_definition.json",
"title": "Vibrational thermodynamics",
"x-optimade-type": "dictionary",
"x-optimade-definition": {
"kind": "property",
"version": "0.1.0",
"format": "1.3",
"name": "vibrational_thermodynamics",
"label": "vibrational_thermodynamics_thermodynamics_httk"
},
"x-optimade-unit": "inapplicable",
"x-optimade-unit-definitions": [
{
"$id": "https://schemas.optimade.org/defs/v1.2/units/si/general/kelvin",
"title": "kelvin",
"symbol": "K",
"display-symbol": "K",
"description": "A unit of thermodynamic temperature using the current, or one of the historical, definitions of the SI units.\n\nThe current definition at the 26th CGPM Meeting in 2018, resolution 1 is: \"The kelvin, symbol K, is the SI unit of thermodynamic temperature. It is defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the Boltzmann constant k to be 1.380649\u00d710\u207b\u00b2\u00b3 when expressed in the unit J\u22c5K\u207b\u00b9, which is equal to kg\u22c5m\u00b2\u22c5s\u207b\u00b2\u22c5K\u207b\u00b9, where the kilogram, metre and second are defined in terms of \\(h\\), \\(c\\) and \\(\\Delta \\nu_\\textrm{Cs}\\).\" [26th CGPM Meeting (2018), resolution 1].\n\nThe prior definition at the 13th CGPM Meeting in 1967, resolution 4, was: \"The kelvin, unit of thermodynamic temperature, is the fraction 1/273.16 of the thermodynamic temperature of the triple point of water.\"\nThis definition changed the symbol and rephrased the definition of the unit \"degree Kelvin\" from the 10th CGPM meeting in 1954: \"The 10th Conf\u00e9rence G\u00e9n\u00e9rale des Poids et Mesures decides to define the thermodynamic temperature scale by choosing the triple point of water as the fundamental fixed point, and assigning to it the temperature 273.16 degrees Kelvin, exactly.\"\n\nThis is a generalized definition taken to reference the current, or one of the historical, SI unit definitions.\nThis definition is intended for situations when it is not possible to be more precise, e.g., in contexts where data have been collected that uses different historical SI definitions.",
"compatibility": [
"https://schemas.optimade.org/defs/v1.2/units/si/1967/base/kelvin",
"https://schemas.optimade.org/defs/v1.2/units/si/2019/base/kelvin",
"https://schemas.optimade.org/defs/v1.2/units/si/1960/base/degreekelvin"
],
"resources": [
{
"relation": "Definition in the 26th CGPM Meeting in 2018, resolution 1",
"resource-id": "https://www.bipm.org/en/committees/cg/cgpm/26-2018/resolution-1"
},
{
"relation": "Definition in the International System of Units (SI), 9th Edition",
"resource-id": "https://www.bipm.org/en/publications/si-brochure"
},
{
"relation": "Wikipedia article describing the unit",
"resource-id": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelvin"
}
],
"x-optimade-definition": {
"label": "kelvin_si_general",
"kind": "unit",
"format": "1.2",
"version": "1.2.0",
"name": "kelvin"
}
},
{
"$id": "https://schemas.optimade.org/defs/v1.2/units/si/general/electronvolt",
"title": "electron volt",
"symbol": "eV",
"display-symbol": "eV",
"description": "A unit of energy that representing the kinetic energy acquired by an electron as it accelerates through a 1 volt potential difference in a vacuum using the current, or one of the historical, definitions given in the editions of the International System of Units (SI).\n\nThe electronvolt unit appears in the International System of Units (SI), 1st ed. (1970) defined as \"1 electronvolt is the energy acquired by an electron after traversing a potential difference of 1 V in a vacuum; 1 eV = 1.60219\u00d710\u207b\u00b9\u2079 J approximately.\"\nThis definition makes the unit equal to 1 volt times the value of the elementary charge.\nIn the 2019 redefinition of the SI units the elementary charge is exactly 1.602176634\u00b710\u207b\u00b9\u2079 C, making the electron volt exactly equal to 1.602176634\u00b710\u207b\u00b9\u2079 J.\nThe International System of Units (SI), 9th ed. (2019) accordingly notes the exact relationship with the SI 2019 derived unit joule as \"1 eV = 1.602176634\u00b710\u207b\u00b9\u2079 J\" but retains the definition from 1970 in a footnote.\n\nThe unit is categorized in the International System of Units (SI), 9th ed. (2019) as \"Non-SI units accepted for use with the SI units\".\n\nThis is a generalized definition taken to reference the current, or one of the historical, SI unit definitions.\nThis definition is intended for situations when it is not possible to be more precise, e.g., in contexts where data have been collected that uses different historical SI definitions.",
"compatibility": [
"https://schemas.optimade.org/defs/v1.2/units/si/1970/accepted/electronvolt",
"https://schemas.optimade.org/defs/v1.2/units/si/1983/accepted/electronvolt",
"https://schemas.optimade.org/defs/v1.2/units/si/2019/accepted/electronvolt"
],
"resources": [
{
"relation": "Definition in the International System of Units (SI), 9th Edition",
"resource-id": "https://www.bipm.org/en/publications/si-brochure"
},
{
"relation": "Wikipedia article describing the unit",
"resource-id": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronvolt"
}
],
"approximate-relations": [
{
"base-units": [
{
"symbol": "V",
"id": "https://schemas.optimade.org/defs/v1.2/units/si/general/volt"
},
{
"symbol": "e",
"id": "https://schemas.optimade.org/defs/v1.2/constants/codata/2018/electromagnetic/elementarycharge"
}
],
"base-units-expression": "e*V"
}
],
"x-optimade-definition": {
"label": "electronvolt_si_general",
"kind": "unit",
"format": "1.2",
"version": "1.2.0",
"name": "electronvolt"
}
}
],
"x-optimade-requirements": {
"support": "may",
"sortable": false,
"query-support": "none"
},
"type": [
"object",
"null"
],
"required": [
"temperatures",
"helmholtz_free_energies",
"internal_energies",
"entropies",
"heat_capacities"
],
"description": "Harmonic phonon thermodynamics of the vibrational modes of the referenced cell, tabulated as a function of temperature.\n\nAll lists share the dimension `_httk_dim_temperatures`; `temperatures` (K) gives the temperature of each entry.\n\n**Requirements/Conventions**:\n\n- `helmholtz_free_energies` (eV) and `internal_energies` (eV) are vibrational contributions only and include the zero-point energy. The static lattice energy is NOT included.\n- `entropies` (K^-1 eV) and `heat_capacities` (K^-1 eV, at constant volume) are given for the whole referenced cell.\n- All quantities are in the harmonic approximation.\n\nA null value means the quantity is not available or not recorded.",
"properties": {
"temperatures": {
"x-optimade-type": "list",
"x-optimade-unit": "inapplicable",
"x-optimade-dimensions": {
"names": [
"_httk_dim_temperatures"
],
"sizes": [
null
]
},
"type": [
"array"
],
"items": {
"x-optimade-type": "float",
"x-optimade-unit": "K",
"type": [
"number"
]
}
},
"helmholtz_free_energies": {
"x-optimade-type": "list",
"x-optimade-unit": "inapplicable",
"x-optimade-dimensions": {
"names": [
"_httk_dim_temperatures"
],
"sizes": [
null
]
},
"type": [
"array"
],
"items": {
"x-optimade-type": "float",
"x-optimade-unit": "eV",
"type": [
"number"
]
}
},
"internal_energies": {
"x-optimade-type": "list",
"x-optimade-unit": "inapplicable",
"x-optimade-dimensions": {
"names": [
"_httk_dim_temperatures"
],
"sizes": [
null
]
},
"type": [
"array"
],
"items": {
"x-optimade-type": "float",
"x-optimade-unit": "eV",
"type": [
"number"
]
}
},
"entropies": {
"x-optimade-type": "list",
"x-optimade-unit": "inapplicable",
"x-optimade-dimensions": {
"names": [
"_httk_dim_temperatures"
],
"sizes": [
null
]
},
"type": [
"array"
],
"items": {
"x-optimade-type": "float",
"x-optimade-unit": "K^-1*eV",
"type": [
"number"
]
}
},
"heat_capacities": {
"x-optimade-type": "list",
"x-optimade-unit": "inapplicable",
"x-optimade-dimensions": {
"names": [
"_httk_dim_temperatures"
],
"sizes": [
null
]
},
"type": [
"array"
],
"items": {
"x-optimade-type": "float",
"x-optimade-unit": "K^-1*eV",
"type": [
"number"
]
}
}
}
}